1. The Defendant is Financial Lead Generation LLP, The Maltings, 54 Bath Street, Gravesend, Kent, DA11 0DF.
2. The Defendant also trades as
Advertising Excellence and uses the two names interchangeably. The two organisations are run by the same
people at the same address and are registered as being the same organisation in
the Data Protection Register (Z9719366).
Their web page is
http://www.advertisingexcellence.co.uk
The Facts
3. In October and November 2012 the Claimant received the
following unsolicited text messages advertising debt and pension services:
28/10/12 :
“Due to existing legislation, your records show you can have up to 70% of debt
written off & lower your monthly re-payments. To get free info reply DEBT”
14/11/12 :
“Due to new legislation, records indicate you are eligible to lower your
monthly payments & write off UP TO 75% of your debts. Text DEBT for info STOP
to opt out”
15/11/12 :
“Unlock cash NOW from your frozen pension!
To get a minimum of £2000 text CASH to find out more or DECLINE to
remove.”
4. For each of
the messages above the Claimant phoned the number the text came from to contact
the sender, but in each case the number would not accept incoming calls. In
order to trace the senders the Claimant replied to each of the text messages.
5. A company identifying themselves as Fairline Financial phoned the Claimant in response to the
reply to one of the two debt relief text messages detailed above (most likely
the one on the 14th as the response was only 6 hours after the SMS
reply). The Claimant requested that
they provide the contact details of the broker who had sold them the Claimant’s
phone number.
6. Fairline Financial responded
with details, supplied by the Defendant, supposedly giving the date, time and
location of when the Claimant had “opted-in” to their adverts:
Date |
16.05.2009 |
Web site |
|
IP address |
68.54.118.247 |
This data is forged. The Claimant had never visited this
web site prior to the text messages, nor has he has ever purchased any subscription
to “Grants Online. The fact that the
data is forged has also been confirmed by the owner of the Grants Online web
page.
Note that even if the opt-in data were genuine the text
message would still have violated the SMS marketing regulations, as shown in
point 13.
7. After a receiving a Subject Access Request (SAR) , as per the Data Protection Act 1998, from the Claimant Fairline Financial responded by identifying the Defendant
as the source of the text message.
8. Separately, in November 2012 the
Claimant received a phone call from Zebra Money Management regarding pension
services in response to the pension services text message. The
Claimant requested the identity of the broker who sold them the phone number,
but they declined to respond.
9. In December 2012 the Claimant raised a complaint about Zebra
Money Management with the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) as the text
messages were unsolicited, anonymous and appeared to contain false
advertising.
The ASA replied stating that Zebra
Money Management had identified the Defendant as the source of the unsolicited text
message. This fact was confirmed by the
Defendant to the ASA.
10. On the 12th December
2012 the Claimant sent a Subject Access Request to the Defendant asking where they obtained the Claimant’s
details and to whom they had sold them on to.
11. On the 7th, 8th
and 9th January 2013 the Claimant phoned the Defendant once per day
to try to lodge a complaint about the text messages and to find out where they
had obtained the phone number as the SAR had not been answered.
The first two calls were not returned
as promised, but on the 9th January the Claimant received a phone
call from the Defendant confirming that they had sent unsolicited text messages
to the Claimant and that they would provide the contact details of the broker
who supplied the details.
12.
On the 11th January 2013 the Defendant responded to the Subject
Access Request by text message to inform the Claimant that they had bought the
phone number from a Mr Robert Stephenson and gave partial contact details, but omitted
the house number thus making the contact details unusable. No information was given as to which
companies had been sold the data, so the SAR was not fully answered.
13.
The Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations 2003 (PECR)
section 22 specifies a narrow set of circumstances where commercial E-mail or
text message adverts can be sent.
The text messages sent by the
Defendant do not meet those criteria as the Claimant is not a previous customer
of the Defendant, Fairline Financial nor Zebra Money Management.
Nor was the Defendant identified in the text messages as required by
section 23 of the aforementioned regulations.
14.
On the 25th February the Claimant wrote to
Defendant to offer to settle out of court for £300 to the charity “Children in
Need”. The Claimant also requested that
the Subject Access Request be answered in full.
The offer to settle out of court was declined on the 14th
March.
15. In response to the SAR the Defendant
told the ICO that they did not have full contact details
of the broker who sold them the Claimant’s details. In their defence statement to the court they
state: “Whenever we have an enquiry regarding the opt
in nature of the data itself we forward to the data supplier directly” and said
they did this for my enquiry.
16.
An assessment from the ICO received 13th June included the statement
“Advertising excellence has assured us that it has not passed your data to
third party companies.”. The assessment was later overturned when was
pointed out that personal data was known to have been sold to Fairline Financial and Zebra Money Management.
17.
The Claimant has been forced to reduce the utility and enjoyment of his phone
with call blocking and spam filters due to the volume of unsolicited adverts
received on said phone. The Defendant’s
failure to provide the contact details of the broker selling the Claimant’s
personal details has ensured that these adverts cannot be stopped.
18. In sending unsolicited text messages, the
Defendant was in breach of a statutory duty and/or negligent, in that:
(a) The Defendant sent unsolicited
texts either knowing that the Claimant had not given his informed consent to
the storing and/or processing of his personal data for such purposes, or was
reckless as to whether such consent had been given.
(b) The Defendant processed the
Defendant’s Personal Data in contravention of the Data Protection Principles. In particular the Defendant has no legitimate
reason for acquiring, storing or processing Personal Data relating to the
Claimant
(c) The Defendant’s text messages were
sent from anonymous phone numbers which did not receive incoming phone calls, and
the sender was not identified in the text messages as required by regulation.
(d) The Defendant was negligent and/or
reckless in that they purchased personal data from a broker not registered on
the Data Protection Register. This
register can easily be checked online.
19. The Claimant claims damages:
(a) For the time, money and effort spent in tracking
down the defendant to request that they cease sending adverts, and to obtain the
contact details of the broker who sold them the claimant's personal
details. This effort would not have been
necessary if the Defendant had followed the relevant laws and regulations.
(b) As an example to discourage this intrusive and
illegal marketing technique.